PEM electrolyzer systems are emerging as a reliable solution for the sustainable production of hydrogen. This method utilizes an electrolyte membrane to divide water into its constituent elements, hydrogen and oxygen, through an electrochemical reaction. The process is powered by electricity, which can be derived from renewable sources such as sol

The solid polymer electrolyte electrolyzer (SPE) technology has emerged as a competitive solution for green hydrogen generation. This process utilizes a solid polymer electrolyte to distinguish reactants and products during the splitting of water. PEM electrolyzers offer several strengths, including high energy conversion rate, fast response times,